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Do you have an accessible website and legacy software at your company? Recently, a lawsuit against Domino's Pizza has brought the issue of software accessibility to the forefront.
According to the
lawsuit, a blind customer claimed the company violated the Americans with
Disabilities Act (ADA) by not allowing him to order pizza online through their
website. A lower court ruled that Domino's failed to meet standards, and the
Supreme Court upheld that decision, refusing to reexamine the verdict.
After this news
broke, many companies reexamined accessibility and took steps to ensure digital
or software accessibility.
Accessibility,
however, is not what it seems. For example, how can accessible applications be
created? In addition, how can you ensure that your software products comply
with all relevant regulations as a project manager or product owner?
To determine if
your applications are accessible, here DFY SaaS has outlined a checklist
that helps you decide what can be done if they aren't.
Accessibility:
What Is It?
An accessible
digital product or service is one that is easily accessible to people with
disabilities. In the United States alone, nearly 20 percent of the population
describes themselves as having a disability. Different types of disabilities
exist, such as blindness, hearing impairments, cognitive impairments,
neurological impairments, physical disabilities, and speaking disabilities.
With the advancement of technology, accessibility has never been more relevant.
Checklist for
Software Accessibility
For product
owners, the checklist below outlines what teams need to do to ensure their
digital applications are accessible. Using it is also helpful to determine ifpreexisting apps are accessible.
·
Consider accessibility at the
planning stage of a project to ensure accessibility is a priority.
·
Check out the US Department of
Justice's software accessibility checklist online. In this way, you can
determine if your plans comply with guidelines (or not)
·
Make accessibility a part of
your development schedule and budget before you begin.
Software accessibility is greatly affected by the following items, so keep them in mind
during development:
Keyboard
Access: Keyboard equivalents for mouse actions,
keyboard function documentation, and logical tab ordering.
Screen
Elements: A description and label of the element
placed nearby.
Sound Files: Aside from audio files, sound files also have visual cues and
format options. Captions of on-site videos should be in sync.
Color &
Display: Color isn't the only way to distinguish
items or navigation; display can remove patterns or flashing elements.
Documentation: Electronic and ASCII text file versions of manuals and
documentation are available.
Alt Text: Make sure the alt text and description associated with the images
are included.
Audio and
Video Transcripts: Podcasts and other media need
transcripts.
Ensure that your
application works with assistive technology commonly used by people with
disabilities, at the very least a screen reader.
Try to test
software applications under the same conditions users will encounter them. For
instance, use alternate input devices, voice recognition software, or screen
enlargement software.
During the
testing phase, take note of any bugs or roadblocks.
The software
accessibility checklist will help you determine whether your app or
software meets basic requirements. Accessibility standards across digital
formats are available at Usability.gov.
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